Ukuba ubandakanyeka kushishino lwesinyithi, udla ngokuva imiqathango yokuwelda kunye nokwenziwa.Ngamanye amaxesha abantu basebenzisa la magama mabini ngokutshintshiselanayo, kodwa kukho umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kokwenziwa kunye ne-welding.
Uthini umahluko phakathi kwewelding kunye ne fabrication?
Eyona ngcaciso ilungileyo yeyokuba ulwakhiwo yinkqubo yokwenziwa kwesinyithi iyonke, ngelixa ukuwelda kuyinxalenye enye yenkqubo yokuyila.Unokuthi ukwakhiwa kunokubandakanya i-welding, kodwa i-welding ihlala iyingxenye yokwenziwa.Unokwenza iinxalenye zentsimbi ngaphandle kwe-welding kodwa, ukuba uyaluga, ngokuqinisekileyo uyenza imveliso yakho yokugqibela.
Kukho iiseti zezakhono ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanyekayo kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kunye norhwebo lwe-welding.Zombini iiwelders kunye nabenzi bentsimbi bangamachule aqeqeshwe kakhulu ahlala edibana nemisebenzi kushishino lwentsimbi.
Imveliso v/s Ukuwelda
Xa amagama amabini ahlukeneyo esetyenziswa ngokutshintshanayo, athanda ukubhideka ngokubaluleka kwawo.Kwenzeka into efanayo nge "Fabrication" kunye ne "Welding" kwishishini lokuvelisa kunye nokwakha.
Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna inkonzo yokwenziwa kwentsimbi, unokufikelela kumdidiyeli wentsimbi.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukuveliswa kunye ne-welding yimisebenzi emibini eyahlukeneyo.Oku kuthetha ukuba umenzi wentsimbi uya kukunceda ngaphandle kweemfuno ze-welding.Kodwa i-welder ayinakukwazi ukwanelisa iimfuno zakho zokwenza.
Emva koko nanku umbuzo ophakamayo malunga nokuba, Yintoni umahluko phakathi kokwenziwa kwentsimbi kunye ne-welding.
Yintoni iFabrication?
Ukwenziwa yinkqubo yokudala izakhiwo zetsimbi ukusuka kwiindlela zokusika, ukugoba kunye nokudibanisa.Inkqubo iqala ngokucwangcisa uyilo kunye noyilo ukwenza imveliso yokugqibela.
Umfanekiso ocokisekileyo wokwenziwa kwentsimbi
Ukwenziwa kwesinyithi kuqala ngokucwangcisa uyilo kunye noyilo ukwenza imveliso yokugqibela.Inceda ekumiseleni imilo ethile yemveliso.Ngenxa yoko, iqinisekisa uyilo oluhambelana nemveliso yokugqibela ngaphambi kokusika, ukuwelda okanye ukugoba isiqwenga sesinyithi.
Emva koko kulandela inkqubo yokusika, ukugoba okanye ukubunjwa efuna izakhono ezikhethekileyo kunye nezixhobo eziphambili.Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umbhobho ufuna ukugoba okuthile, umatshini wokugoba uyimfuneko.Inkqubo ye-welding ayincedi apha.
Yintoni iWelding?
Ukuwelda yinkqubo yokudibanisa amaqhekeza amabini okanye ngaphezulu esinyithi ngokuthambisa usebenzisa ubushushu okanye uxinzelelo.Emva kokuba izinyithi zifakwe, ukubekwa kwezinto zokuzalisa ngokuchanekileyo phezu kokubambisana kwandisa amandla.
Ukubaluleka kokuWelding
Ngelixa besikuqonda ukuwelda ngokwemigaqo ebanzi, kubandakanya iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
Yeyiphi indlela ye-welding efanelekileyo kwiprojekthi yakho?Oku kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezithile: uhlobo lwetsimbi, ubukhulu bayo, umthamo weprojekthi ye-welding kunye nenkangeleko oyifunayo kwii-welds.Ngaphandle koko, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho kunye nendalo ye-welding (ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle) nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwisigqibo.
Iinkqubo ze-Welding eziqhelekileyo eziBandakanywe kwiNsimbi yeNsimbi
1. IShielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW)
Le yinkqubo yezandla esebenzisa i-welding stick.Intonga isebenzise umsinga wombane ukudibanisa iintsimbi.Le ndlela ithandwa kakhulu kwisakhiwo sentsimbi.
2. IGas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW)
Le ndlela isebenzise irhasi ekhuselayo ecaleni kwe-electrode yocingo ukufudumeza iziqwenga ezimbini zentsimbi zokuwelda.Ibandakanya iindlela ezine eziphambili ezibandakanya ukuhanjiswa kwesinyithi, iglobular, i-short-circuiting, isitshizi kunye ne-pulsed-spray.
3. I-Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW)
Le ndlela ye semi-automatic arc weld yenye indlela yokuwelding ikhaka.Ngokuqhelekileyo kukhetho kwimveliso yensimbi yesakhiwo ngenxa yesantya esiphezulu se-welding kunye nokuphatheka.
4. Irhasi yeTungsten Arc Welding (GTAW)
Oku kusebenzisa inkqubo ye-arc-welding esebenzisa i-electrode ye-tungsten ukudala i-metal joints.Iluncedo kulwakhiwo lwentsimbi engatyiwayo kumacandelo esinyithi ashinyeneyo.
Ukugqitywa kwemisebenzi yakho yokwenziwa kunye ne-welding, kusoloko kukho imfuneko yobuchule bokwenza intsimbi.
Ukuba ujonge ukwenziwa kwentsimbi kunye neengcali ze-welding kwihlabathi, qhagamshelana nathi.Thina eYantai chenghe sikhethekileyo kulo lonke uhlobo lwemisebenzi yokwenziwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-12-2022